Your Type of Property
What Does Renters Insurance Cover and Not Cover?
Short answer
Renters insurance typically covers your belongings against perils such as fire, smoke, theft, vandalism and certain sudden water damage, including items stolen from your car or while traveling. It also includes personal liability and additional living expenses if a covered loss forces you out. It doesn't cover the building, which is the landlord's responsibility, and it usually excludes flood.
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Renting? Ask about renters insurance
Call to request a free renters insurance quote for your apartment, house or condo rental. A licensed agent can review your belongings, liability limit and any coverage your lease requires.
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At a glance
- Your landlord's policy does not cover your belongings.
- Three core parts: personal property, liability, additional living expenses.
- Flood is excluded; jewelry, cash and business property have lower limits.
- Choose replacement cost if you want new-for-old payment.
On this page
The Texas Department of Insurance starts with the point renters most often miss: your landlord’s insurance won’t cover your personal items. Renters insurance protects your own belongings and your liability.
The three core coverages
| Coverage | What it does |
|---|---|
| Personal property | Repairs or replaces your belongings after a covered loss, including items stolen from your car or while you travel, according to TDI |
| Additional living expenses | Pays extra food, rent and other costs if a covered loss forces you to move out temporarily |
| Personal liability | Helps if someone is injured in your home and you’re found responsible, including legal costs |
California’s Department of Insurance describes renters policies with loss of use typically set at 20% of personal property and a liability minimum generally of $100,000.
Renters vs. homeowners vs. the landlord’s policy
| Renters (you) | Landlord’s policy | Homeowners | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Building | No | Yes | Yes |
| Your belongings | Yes | No | Owner’s belongings |
| Your liability | Yes | No (the landlord’s) | Owner’s |
| Your temporary housing | Yes | No | Yes |
Common exclusions and limits
- Flood: TDI notes renters policies don’t cover flood. The National Flood Insurance Program offers contents coverage for renters.
- Special limits: TDI lists common limits of $100 for cash, $2,500 for business property and $500 for jewelry and watches. Ask about scheduling valuables.
- Earthquake: usually excluded or separate.
- Pests and wear: not covered.
Water damage
TDI says most renters policies cover certain kinds of water damage, such as a burst pipe. Damage from rising water outside is flood, which is excluded. See water damage vs. flood.
Replacement cost vs. actual cash value
TDI’s example: you paid $1,300 for a laptop two years ago, and the same kind now sells for $500. A basic policy would pay $500 if it were destroyed. A replacement cost policy costs more but pays closer to what it takes to replace the item new. See RC vs. ACV.
Students and dependents
TDI notes that a dependent’s belongings may be covered under a parent’s homeowners policy while away from home, usually limited to 10% of that policy’s personal property coverage.
Cost
TDI reports that the average renters policy in Texas costs about $20 a month. That is a Texas figure; your price depends on location, limits and deductible.
By phone
What happens when you call
A conversation lets the agent ask about your specific home instead of relying on a generic online estimate. There are no online forms to fill out.
Describe your home
Share the address, size, age, construction, and roof or system updates. You do not need every detail to start.
Talk through coverage
Explain what you want covered and ask about limits, deductibles, and exclusions that apply to your property.
Compare and decide
Ask for the written quote terms and compare them before deciding. A call or a quote does not start coverage.
Sources and how this page was checked
Page updatedThis page is general information written from the public sources below. It has not been reviewed by an insurance company, attorney or licensed agent for your situation. Your policy form, endorsements, insurer and state rules decide what is covered.
Sources
- Texas Department of Insurance — Renters insurance: What does it cover and how much does it cost?Retrieved and reviewed October 25, 2026 for renters coverage parts, off-premises belongings, flood exclusion, common special limits, depreciation example, landlord policy limits and the Texas average cost figure, which is attributed to Texas only.
- California Department of Insurance — Residential Insurance: Homeowners and Renters (Form 401, rev. January 2026)Retrieved and reviewed October 25, 2026 for Coverage A–F descriptions, special limits on valuables, renters and condo coverage, dwelling limits based on rebuilding cost rather than market value, actual cash value, guaranteed and limited/extended replacement cost, building code upgrade (ordinance or law) coverage, inflation guard, FAIR Plan, surplus lines and binder/quote definitions. California rules (notice periods, broker fees, CA-specific laws) are not generalized nationally.
- FEMA FloodSmart — Buy a flood insurance policyRetrieved and reviewed October 25, 2026 for NFIP building ($250,000) and contents ($100,000) residential limits, renters contents coverage, items not covered, separate deductibles and uniform NFIP pricing across providers.
Before you rely on this page
- Read your declarations page, policy form and every endorsement; they control over any summary.
- Ask the insurer or agent to confirm limits, deductibles and exclusions in writing before you buy or cancel coverage.
- For state rules, deadlines or complaints, check your state insurance department directly.